Xin Lang Ke Ji·2025-11-26 08:01Core Points - The European Union is set to launch a formal antitrust investigation into Microsoft's bundling of the Teams application with the Office suite, marking Microsoft's first such investigation by the EU in 15 years [1][3] - Despite Microsoft's attempts to address competition concerns, insiders indicate that these concessions have not been sufficient, and formal charges could be brought as early as this fall [1][4] Group 1: Background and Context - In July 2020, Slack Technologies filed a complaint with the EU, accusing Microsoft of unfair competition by bundling Teams with its popular Office software, which allegedly eliminated competition for Teams [3] - Microsoft Teams is a chat-based collaboration tool that offers document sharing and instant communication features, including voice and video conferencing, similar to products offered by Slack Technologies [3] Group 2: Current Developments - Negotiations between the EU and Microsoft have reportedly stalled, with disagreements over Teams' pricing and insufficient concessions from Microsoft [4] - Microsoft has stated its willingness to cooperate with the EU and seek practical solutions to address concerns, while the EU continues to evaluate the complaint [4] Group 3: Historical Context - Over the past decade, Microsoft has faced fines totaling €2.2 billion (approximately $2.6 billion) from the EU for bundling practices [4] - Other companies that offer similar products to Microsoft Teams include Zoom Video Communications, Google, Meta, and Cisco [4]