中国“点燃”全球聚变合作新火种

Core Insights - The article highlights the global collaboration in fusion energy research, particularly through China's BEST project, which aims to advance the development of fusion energy as a clean and sustainable power source [1][2][3] Group 1: Global Collaboration in Fusion Research - The Chinese Academy of Sciences has launched an international scientific program focused on "burning plasma," allowing global scientists to access advanced fusion energy experimental facilities, including BEST [1][2] - The BEST device is designed to achieve high fusion power output, with goals of producing between 20 megawatts and 200 megawatts, demonstrating energy output exceeding energy input [3] Group 2: Scientific Advancements and Future Goals - The focus on "burning plasma" represents a critical phase in fusion research, where the heat generated from the fusion reaction itself sustains the process, essential for continuous energy production [2][3] - The BEST project is seen as a significant step forward, with its compact high-field technology enabling higher fusion power in a smaller volume, marking a new stage in China's fusion research [2][3] Group 3: International Support and Commitment - Experts from various countries, including France, the UK, and Germany, have expressed strong support for the BEST initiative, emphasizing its potential as a model for global scientific cooperation [3][4] - The signing of the "Hefei Fusion Declaration" by international scientists underscores a commitment to open collaboration and shared goals in fusion research, reflecting a collective effort to address global energy challenges [3][4]