国家卫健委：全国超九成居民已步入“15分钟医疗圈”

Core Viewpoint - The National Health Commission emphasizes the continuous improvement of grassroots medical and health services, highlighting significant progress in service accessibility and capacity since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan. Group 1: Service System Improvement - The number of grassroots medical institutions has increased from 970,000 to 1,040,000, including 33,300 health centers, 570,400 village clinics, 10,200 community health service centers, and 27,100 community health service stations [1] - Over 90% of residents can reach the nearest medical service point within 15 minutes, ensuring comprehensive coverage in both urban and rural areas [1] Group 2: Service Capacity Enhancement - By the end of 2024, there will be 2.078 million practicing (assistant) physicians in grassroots institutions, an increase of 542,000 since 2020 [2] - The proportion of health technicians with college degrees or higher in township health centers and community health service centers has risen to 77.4% and 88.2%, respectively [2] - Over 90% of township health centers and community health service centers meet service capacity standards, with 93% providing pediatric services [2] Group 3: Service Model Optimization - 95% of community health service centers and township health centers can provide long-term prescriptions for chronic diseases [3] - 95% of urban community health service centers offer extended outpatient services or holiday clinics, while 85% provide weekend vaccination services [3] - Beijing has implemented weekend vaccination services and disseminated vaccination information through multiple channels, while Shanghai has expanded family bed services and included medical service pricing in insurance reimbursement [3]