深入践行ESG理念，提升核心竞争力：证券行业成为实体经济可持续发展重要推动者

Core Viewpoint - The ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) framework has transitioned from being an optional enhancement to a core competitive necessity in the securities industry since 2025, driven by policy guidance and market demand [1] Group 1: Strategic Development - The securities industry has entered a "strategic deepening period" for ESG development in 2025, with governance structure upgrades as a primary breakthrough point [2] - Multiple brokerage firms are emphasizing ESG in their organizational structures, integrating it into strategic planning, business decision-making, and risk management processes [2] - Companies like Industrial Securities have established dedicated departments for green finance, while others like China Merchants Securities have formed sustainable development leadership groups to oversee ESG strategies and risk assessments [2] Group 2: Integration of ESG into Business - By 2025, the securities industry has moved beyond merely strategic planning for ESG, entering a phase where ESG principles are deeply integrated into daily business operations [3] - Brokerage firms are embedding ESG as a foundational logic across investment research, investment banking services, asset management, and client services, creating a norm where business activities inherently reflect ESG practices [3] Group 3: Innovation in Green Finance - Innovation in green finance services has become a focal point for many brokerage firms in their ESG efforts [5] - Firms are providing customized services such as green bond underwriting and carbon-neutral financing to support industries like renewable energy and green manufacturing [5] - Examples include Huatai Securities facilitating the issuance of carbon-neutral REITs and China Merchants Securities exploring new carbon finance business models [5] Group 4: International Recognition - The efforts and achievements of the Chinese securities industry in ESG have gained international recognition [6] - The MSCI has released its 2025 ESG ratings, with several Chinese brokerage firms receiving high ratings, indicating their commitment to sustainable development [6] - Notably, Dongfang Securities improved its MSCI rating from AA to AAA, ranking among the top 10 globally, reflecting significant advancements in areas such as responsible investment and human capital development [6]