边境小城镇积极兴边聚人 ——来自黑龙江省嘉荫县的调查

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of developing border towns in China, particularly focusing on the construction and improvement of Chaoyang Town in Jiamin County, Heilongjiang Province, as part of a national pilot program aimed at enhancing living conditions, infrastructure, and economic opportunities in border areas [1][2]. Infrastructure Development - Chaoyang Town, with a population of 31,000 out of Jiamin County's 44,000, is undergoing significant infrastructure improvements, including housing, public services, and transportation [1][2]. - The town's development plan includes 27 key projects and 58 long-term projects, focusing on enhancing port infrastructure, promoting tourism, and upgrading urban facilities [3][6]. - A new highway connecting Chaoyang Town to the Jiamin Port has been completed, facilitating trade and tourism, with a peak sales figure of 170,000 yuan recorded during a holiday [6] [7]. Economic Growth - The establishment of a border trade center has been pivotal in boosting local trade, with the port recently gaining import qualifications for various agricultural products [6][7]. - The Jiamin Economic Development Zone is also seeing infrastructure upgrades, with a total investment of 135 million yuan aimed at attracting businesses in sectors like clean energy and birch sap processing [7][8]. Tourism Enhancement - The region's natural resources and tourist attractions are being leveraged, with the completion of a scenic greenway and improved access roads leading to increased tourist traffic [8]. - Local businesses, including accommodations, are experiencing growth due to enhanced infrastructure and rising tourist numbers [8]. Social Welfare Improvements - The pilot program has led to significant upgrades in public services, including the renovation of local hospitals and schools, enhancing the quality of life for residents [9][10]. - Over 7,500 residents have benefited from the renovation of old residential areas, improving living conditions and community satisfaction [11][12]. - New facilities, such as a modern sports center and talent apartments, are being developed to attract and retain residents, particularly young professionals [12].