精准施策授农以技

Core Viewpoint - The 12th China Modern Agricultural Development Forum has released 95 major new agricultural technologies, products, and scenarios for 2025, highlighting the integration of modern information technologies with agriculture, which is essential for enhancing agricultural productivity and achieving agricultural self-reliance [1] Group 1: Agricultural New Technologies - A total of 95 achievements were selected, including 37 new technologies, 38 new products, and 20 new scenarios [1] - China has a solid foundation for agricultural new technologies, with advancements in biotechnology, information technology, and intelligent equipment covering key areas of smart agriculture [1] - The comprehensive mechanization rate of crop farming in China exceeds 75%, with total agricultural machinery power surpassing 11 billion kilowatts, providing a strong basis for intelligent upgrades [1] Group 2: Challenges in Agricultural Technology Development - There are notable gaps between technology supply and actual demand, as well as between investment costs and economic benefits [2] - Issues such as lagging rural infrastructure, a shortage of agricultural professionals, and low awareness of new technologies among traditional farmers need to be addressed [2] Group 3: Recommendations for Agricultural Development - Strengthening technological innovation by focusing on key areas such as seed industry revitalization, smart machinery, and biotechnology, while promoting collaboration among research institutions, universities, and leading enterprises [2] - Enhancing funding support through increased fiscal investment and establishing special funds for agricultural technology innovation, along with flexible financial service models to lower the barriers for farmers to adopt new technologies [2] Group 4: Infrastructure and New Business Models - Accelerating the construction of digital infrastructure in rural areas, including 5G networks and data centers, to support the application of new technologies and the development of smart agriculture [3] - Promoting new business models such as family farms and cooperatives, and establishing a socialized agricultural service system to provide comprehensive support for smallholders [3]