每经热评 | 国务院安委会挂牌督办昆明铁路事故，11条生命拷问安全底线为何失守

Core Viewpoint - The tragic accident involving a test train and construction workers in Kunming highlights severe lapses in safety protocols and responsibility within the railway industry, resulting in 11 fatalities and 2 injuries [1][2][5]. Group 1: Accident Details - The accident occurred on November 27, when a test train traveling at 114 km/h collided with construction workers who had entered the track without proper authorization [1]. - The construction work was scheduled between 0:50 and 4:00, during which time the track should have been clear of personnel, indicating a failure in adhering to safety regulations [1][4]. Group 2: Underlying Issues - The incident reveals a "chain of responsibility failure," including a disconnect between construction approval and on-site management, a lack of safety awareness among workers, insufficient safety investments by companies, and lapses in regulatory oversight [2][4]. - Historical lessons from past railway accidents emphasize the need for heightened safety awareness and accountability, as previous tragedies have often stemmed from "responsibility turnover" and over-reliance on technology [4][5]. Group 3: Regulatory Response - The State Council's Work Safety Committee has decided to oversee the investigation into the accident, signaling a commitment to accountability and the need for systemic reforms to prevent future incidents [1][5]. - The emphasis on accountability aims to ensure that safety is prioritized and that the tragic loss of life serves as a catalyst for improving safety protocols within the industry [5].