分股不分山，分利不分林 全省首批集体林收益权证在光山发放

Core Points - The article discusses the issuance of collective forest income rights certificates to villagers in Wuzuo Lou Village, Guangshan County, marking a significant step in the province's collective forest rights reform [1][2] - The reform model promotes "unified management without dividing the mountains, and sharing benefits without dividing the forests," allowing for large-scale and professional management of forest resources while ensuring fair distribution of income among villagers [1] - The village has 270 acres of collective forest land, with 421 households and 1,848 residents, each receiving a share in the collective forest income rights [1] Summary by Sections Collective Forest Rights Reform - Guangshan County is a pilot area for deepening collective forest rights reform in the province, actively exploring new management models under the guidance of provincial and municipal forestry departments [1] - The reform addresses challenges of fragmented management and reassures villagers about their land rights, creating a win-win situation for all parties involved [1] Economic Development Initiatives - The village is leveraging the collective forest rights reform to develop under-forest economies and eco-tourism, exploring mixed planting models such as "oil tea + medicinal herbs," "oil tea + chestnuts," and "oil tea + peanuts" [2] - This approach aims to protect the ecosystem while enhancing forestry benefits and providing tangible benefits to farmers [2] Community Impact - Villagers express gratitude for the policies that have brought real benefits, highlighting the positive impact of the collective forest rights reform on their livelihoods [2]