山东31家国家级中小企业特色集群集聚企业近6万家，总产值超4万亿元

Group 1 - Shandong has 31 national-level characteristic industrial clusters, housing nearly 60,000 enterprises with a total output value exceeding 4 trillion yuan [1][4] - The industrial clusters are concentrated in various sectors, with a focus on local strengths, exemplified by the beauty eyelash industry in Pingdu, which holds 70% of the global market share [3][6] - The clusters have evolved from traditional industries, creating a local economic cycle that supports employment and income generation [3][4] Group 2 - The clusters serve as innovation hubs, with over 100 national-level innovation platforms and more than 500 provincial-level platforms established within these clusters [5] - Shandong's approach emphasizes the integration of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) into the industrial chain, facilitating collaboration with larger enterprises [6][7] - The province is enhancing policies to support information sharing, technical support, talent cultivation, and market expansion for these clusters [7][8] Group 3 - The clusters are characterized by their self-evolution capabilities, with successful practices emerging from within the market [7] - Market-oriented operations are encouraged to strengthen the clusters' self-improvement abilities, promoting professional development and competition [8] - Collaborative mechanisms involving government, state-owned enterprises, and industry associations are being explored to enhance financing and operational efficiency for cluster enterprises [7][8]