聚焦“十五五”规划建议|提升职业学校办学能力 建设特色鲜明高职院校

Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of vocational education in developing high-quality skilled talent, which is crucial for the national education system and human resource development [1][2]. Group 1: Vocational Education's Role - Vocational education has supplied over 70% of the newly added high-quality skilled talent for modern industries during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1]. - China has established the world's largest vocational education system, covering 41 industrial categories as classified by the United Nations [1]. Group 2: Future Directions and Challenges - The upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" aims to enhance the capabilities of vocational schools and build distinctive higher vocational colleges [1]. - The new technological revolution and industrial transformation are key factors influencing vocational education, necessitating the training of composite skilled talents with digital skills and social competencies [2]. - The strategic direction for vocational education reform and high-quality skilled talent cultivation is clearly outlined in the planning suggestions for the "15th Five-Year Plan" [2]. Group 3: Integration and Development - The quality of talent cultivation is significantly supported by the capabilities of educational institutions, while the distinctiveness of vocational colleges is essential for skill talent training [2]. - The integration of education and industry is expected to become more tangible and collaborative, promoting lifelong learning and encouraging high-educated graduates to engage in frontline jobs [2].