平陆运河风物志 | 碧海蓝天海豚跃

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the coexistence of industrial development and the protection of the Chinese white dolphin in Qinzhou, emphasizing the importance of ecological conservation alongside economic growth [2][5][6]. Group 1: Chinese White Dolphin - The Chinese white dolphin is the only marine mammal named after China and is often referred to as the "panda of the sea" due to its rarity [2]. - The primary habitat of the Chinese white dolphin is in the shallow coastal waters, which are significantly impacted by human activities [2][5]. - The population in the region is healthy, with 70% of the dolphins being young individuals, indicating a promising future for the species [6]. Group 2: Industrial Development and Ecological Protection - Qinzhou has made significant efforts to balance industrial development with ecological protection, including halting the eastward expansion of the port and abandoning a 3.8 billion yuan shipbuilding project to protect the dolphins [5][6]. - The local government has committed to not placing industrial projects in the eastern shallow waters, focusing instead on pollution control and creating a safe habitat for the dolphins [6]. Group 3: Community Involvement and Awareness - Local fishermen have benefited from the presence of dolphins, as their existence attracts tourists, leading to improved livelihoods [6]. - There is a growing community awareness and involvement in dolphin protection, with local citizens participating in educational initiatives and conservation efforts [6][7].