以全面深化改革激发新动能——广东实施“百千万工程”破解区域协调的发展难题纪实（中）

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses Guangdong's efforts to bridge the development gap between its wealthier and poorer regions through the "Hundred Thousand Project," emphasizing integrated reforms and a problem-oriented approach to promote coordinated urban-rural development. Group 1: Regional Disparities - Guangdong's economic landscape shows significant disparities, with 57 counties (cities) in the less developed eastern and northern regions accounting for 71.7% of the province's area but only 12.4% of its economic output as of 2022 [3][4] - The fiscal self-sufficiency rate in these regions is only 20%, highlighting the financial challenges faced [3] Group 2: Implementation Strategies - The "Hundred Thousand Project" was initiated during a challenging period marked by the COVID-19 pandemic and significant economic adjustments, with the provincial government tackling tough issues head-on [3][5] - The project categorizes the 57 counties into three groups based on economic strength and potential: "Leading" (15), "Progressing" (27), and "Weakening" (15) [5] Group 3: Systematic Reforms - Guangdong is implementing nearly 100 reform tasks to promote high-quality development at the county, town, and village levels, focusing on enhancing overall and coordinated growth [5][6] - The province is encouraging industrial transfer based on local resources and conditions, with 15 industrial transfer platforms and various agricultural and industrial parks established [6] Group 4: Land and Financial Strategies - To address land scarcity, Guangdong is conducting comprehensive land remediation, restoring 938,700 acres of land and improving 356,600 acres of agricultural land [6] - The province is also reforming fiscal policies to enhance county-level financial autonomy, with plans for a 10 billion yuan investment fund to support high-quality economic development [6] Group 5: Community Engagement - The project emphasizes community involvement, mobilizing local residents, enterprises, and overseas Chinese to participate in development initiatives [7][9] - Over 10,000 private enterprises have partnered with more than 8,000 villages, investing over 16 billion yuan in various projects [9] Group 6: Long-term Commitment - Guangdong's government is committed to a long-term strategy for regional development, with clear goals set for three, five, and ten years [10] - Continuous improvement of policies and regulations reflects the province's determination to advance regional coordination and development [10]