生态环境部答每经问：推动解决生活垃圾填埋场渗滤液积存的突出问题

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment is addressing environmental pollution risks from solid waste landfills, particularly focusing on phosphogypsum and municipal solid waste landfills, through coordinated efforts with various government departments [1][2][3]. Group 1: Current Situation and Actions - The Ministry has initiated inspections and remediation plans for phosphogypsum and municipal solid waste landfills due to leakage issues causing environmental pollution [1][3]. - A comprehensive action plan for phosphogypsum management (2025-2027) and a pollution risk assessment for municipal solid waste landfills have been jointly issued by the Ministry and other relevant departments [3][4]. - As of October, there are 154 phosphogypsum landfills identified in five provinces and one city, with a total storage of 931 million tons; 150 of these have completed environmental risk assessments [4]. Group 2: Future Measures - The Ministry plans to strengthen source control by establishing a standard system for hazardous solid waste to reduce the generation of environmentally risky waste [5]. - Efforts will be made to reduce the proportion of hazardous and general industrial solid waste sent to landfills, thereby minimizing future leakage risks [5]. - Enhanced monitoring and early warning systems will be implemented for landfill facilities to detect potential hazards promptly [5].