我国36个主要城市转移支付收入出炉,排在前列的是哪些
Di Yi Cai Jing·2025-11-30 13:13

Core Insights - The four municipalities received significantly higher transfer payments compared to other cities, with Chongqing leading at 249.17 billion, followed by Beijing at 183.43 billion, Shanghai at 118.8 billion, and Tianjin at 88.36 billion [1][3][5] Transfer Payment Analysis - The transfer payment structure includes central and provincial return income, general transfer payments, and special transfer payments, which are crucial for addressing regional fiscal imbalances and promoting equal access to public services [3][4] - The total transfer payments for the four municipalities are substantially higher than those for other cities, with three cities exceeding 100 billion [3][5] - In 2024, seven cities received over 50 billion in upper-level subsidies, with Harbin, Wuhan, Guangzhou, Xi'an, Hangzhou, Changchun, and Hefei receiving 79.93 billion, 78.69 billion, 63.5 billion, 57.33 billion, 56.47 billion, 55.51 billion, and 54.04 billion respectively [5][6] Specific City Insights - Guangzhou's transfer income includes a significant portion from tax returns, indicating a stronger incentive for economically developed regions [5] - Nanjing's upper-level subsidy income was only 25.47 billion, ranking 32nd among the 36 cities, highlighting a disparity where its transfer expenditures far exceeded its transfer income [6] - Wuhan's general and special transfer payment revenues were significantly higher than budgeted, reflecting increased support from central and provincial governments [11]