Jing Ji Ri Bao·2025-11-30 23:36Core Viewpoint - Major state-owned banks in China, including Industrial and Agricultural Banks, have collectively removed five-year large time deposits, shifting focus to shorter-term products due to ongoing pressure on net interest margins [1][2]. Group 1: Changes in Deposit Products - Six major commercial banks have adjusted their deposit products by removing five-year large time deposits, leaving only shorter-term options available for investors [1]. - This move is seen as a rational response to the continuous decline in net interest margins, which are currently at historical lows [1][2]. Group 2: Impact on Small and Medium Banks - Small and medium-sized banks are also accelerating adjustments to their deposit product structures in response to increasing net interest margin pressures [2]. - These banks, which typically have weaker deposit-raising capabilities compared to large banks, are shifting from high-interest long-term deposits to short- and medium-term products to mitigate the impact of narrowing net interest margins [2]. Group 3: Investor Behavior and Market Trends - As deposit rates decline, there is a resurgence of "savings migration," with bank wealth management products gaining popularity due to their low volatility [2]. - A survey indicates that 62.3% of urban savers prefer to save more, a decrease of 1.5 percentage points from the previous quarter, while the number of investors holding wealth management products has increased by 12.70% year-on-year [2]. Group 4: Recommendations for Banks - Banks are advised to enhance asset yields by optimizing credit structures and improving risk pricing capabilities while also focusing on non-credit asset management [3]. - On the liability side, banks should strengthen their core deposit absorption capabilities by exploring service, product, and channel potentials to enhance low-cost funding [3].