张玉卓：充分激发各类经营主体活力

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of fully stimulating the vitality of various business entities as a crucial task for accelerating the construction of a high-level socialist market economy and enhancing high-quality development in China [2]. Group 1: State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) - SOEs are identified as a vital material and political foundation for socialism with Chinese characteristics, essential for consolidating the status of public ownership and the ruling position of the Party [3]. - The reform of state-owned assets and enterprises is necessary to eliminate barriers to high-quality development, enhance internal motivation, and foster innovation [4]. - There is a focus on optimizing the layout and structure of state-owned capital, directing investments towards strategic and essential industries, and promoting the development of the real economy [5]. - Enhancing the core functions and competitiveness of SOEs is crucial, with an emphasis on fulfilling national strategic missions and improving technological innovation capabilities [6]. Group 2: Private Economy - The private economy has significantly contributed to China's economic and social development, with private enterprises accounting for over 90% of total enterprises and contributing over 80% to urban employment [7]. - Continuous optimization of the development environment for the private economy is necessary, including legal protections for fair competition and the elimination of market entry barriers [8]. - Support for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and individual businesses is emphasized, as they play a crucial role in innovation and employment [9]. - Strengthening the protection of property rights for both public and private sectors is essential to foster a stable and predictable legal environment for private enterprises [10]. Group 3: World-Class Enterprises - The construction of world-class enterprises is vital for showcasing national economic strength and international competitiveness [11]. - Improving the modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics is necessary to enhance governance capabilities and promote effective management practices [12]. - Encouraging the development of world-class products, services, and brands is essential, with a focus on innovation and meeting diverse consumer demands [13].