热点问答丨“全面关闭”委内瑞拉空域，美国要动武？

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of U.S. President Trump's declaration that the airspace over Venezuela is "fully closed," signaling potential military escalation in the region [1][2]. Military Actions - Trump indicated that the U.S. military has already prevented approximately 85% of maritime drug trafficking from Venezuela and plans to begin land operations soon [1]. - The U.S. has deployed multiple naval vessels, including the largest aircraft carrier, the USS Gerald R. Ford, in the Caribbean Sea near Venezuela [1]. - Since September, over 20 vessels identified as "drug trafficking boats" have been sunk by the U.S. military, resulting in more than 80 deaths [1]. Impact on Aviation - The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) issued a warning about the dangers of flying over Venezuelan airspace due to escalating military activities, leading several airlines to cancel flights [3]. - Following the FAA's warning, airlines such as Gol Airlines, Avianca, and Iberia canceled flights to and from Venezuela, while the Venezuelan government revoked operating licenses for six foreign airlines [3]. Reactions from Various Parties - The Venezuelan government condemned Trump's remarks as a violation of its sovereignty and initiated multilateral mechanisms to respond to the U.S. actions [4]. - Leaders from Colombia, Cuba, and the Bolivarian Alliance expressed that no country has the right to close another nation's airspace, warning of unpredictable consequences for peace and stability in Latin America and the Caribbean [5]. - Some U.S. politicians criticized Trump's approach, arguing that it risks leading to another costly foreign war without congressional authorization [5]. - Analysts suggest that Trump's statements represent an escalation of aggressive actions against Venezuela, potentially preparing for airstrikes or increasing psychological pressure on the Venezuelan government and its citizens [5].