英媒：中国如何使城市安静下来

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses how China is reducing urban noise pollution through the increased adoption of electric vehicles, soundproofing measures, and noise regulation zones, leading to improved quality of life in cities like Beijing [1][2]. Group 1: Electric Vehicles - The rise of electric vehicles (EVs) in China has significantly contributed to lower noise levels in urban areas, as they are quieter than traditional gasoline and diesel vehicles [1]. - Research indicates that EV drivers tend to accelerate and brake more smoothly, creating a quieter driving experience, which may enhance overall well-being and productivity [1]. Group 2: Noise Pollution Reports - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China released the "2025 China Noise Pollution Prevention Report," indicating that daytime noise compliance rates in urban areas are projected to reach 95.8% and nighttime compliance rates 88.2% by 2024 [1]. - Specifically, the compliance rate for Class 4A noise environment areas improved from 92.6% in 2016 to 99.4% during the day, and from 50.5% to 76.3% at night [1]. Group 3: Construction and Urban Planning - Noise from construction sites has decreased, and urban planning agencies are actively working to further reduce noise levels [2]. - By 2024, approximately 32 million square meters of low-noise pavement will be laid, and 833,000 linear meters of sound barriers will be installed in cities [2]. - Many cities have established noise regulation zones, prohibiting heavy trucks from entering city centers and installing noise monitoring devices in parks to manage excessive noise [2]. Group 4: Noise Complaints - In 2024, around 5.895 million noise complaints were filed across 338 cities, with urban living noise accounting for 71.2% of these complaints [2]. - Authorities are taking proactive measures to address these noise issues, reflecting a growing awareness and response to urban noise pollution [2].