第七届金麒麟计算机行业最佳分析师第一名国盛证券刘高畅最新研究观点:太空计算有望开启新纪元(附5股)
Xin Lang Zheng Quan·2025-12-01 06:33

Core Insights - The emergence of space computing and satellite industries is expected to revolutionize data center deployment, with significant advancements in technology and cost efficiency [2][3][5]. Group 1: Space Computing Developments - Nvidia has launched its H100 GPU into space, marking a significant step towards establishing large-scale computing infrastructure in orbit, with Starcloud predicting that most new data centers will be built in space within the next decade [2]. - Elon Musk anticipates that deploying large-scale AI systems in space will be more cost-effective than on Earth due to the availability of free solar energy and efficient cooling methods, estimating future AI computing needs could reach 200 to 300 gigawatts [3]. - Google's Project Suncatcher aims to develop satellites equipped with TPU AI chips to create a scalable computing network in space, with plans to launch test satellites by early 2027 [4]. Group 2: China's Space Computing Initiatives - China successfully launched the world's first space computing satellite constellation, "Body Computing Constellation," which is expected to achieve a total computing power of 1000 Peta Operations Per Second (POPS) [5]. - The constellation features advanced onboard computing capabilities and high-speed inter-satellite communication, enabling significant advancements in space-based data processing [5]. Group 3: Investment Opportunities - Companies such as Potevio Technology, Shunhao Co., China Satellite, Haige Communication, and Shanghai Hantong are identified as potential investment opportunities in the burgeoning space computing sector [6].