“十四五”期间北京地区开展考古发掘400余项

Core Insights - The event "Archaeology Beijing (2025)" showcased the latest archaeological research results in Beijing, highlighting significant achievements during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1][3]. Group 1: Achievements in Archaeology - Over the past five years, Beijing has conducted more than 400 archaeological excavations covering an area of over 400,000 square meters [3]. - Key archaeological sites such as Liulihe, Nanlaojuntang, Jinzhongdu, and the Juyongguan Great Wall have yielded important findings, with Liulihe being selected as one of the "Top Ten Archaeological Discoveries of 2024" [3]. - Four sites, including Luxian Ancient City, have been included in the first batch of municipal archaeological site parks [3]. Group 2: Future Directions - The focus will be on the principle of "protection first," aiming to create a systematic underground cultural relic protection framework that aligns cultural heritage with socio-economic development [3]. - There will be an emphasis on technological empowerment, with plans to integrate "smart" technologies into archaeological practices and promote interdisciplinary collaboration [3]. - The goal is to strengthen Beijing's archaeological voice and enhance the influence of Chinese civilization through cultural exchange [3]. Group 3: Local Government Initiatives - Haidian District is committed to the principle of "protection first" and has actively supported archaeological excavations, providing valuable materials for historical research [4]. - The district has implemented a "pre-excavation before land transfer" policy and completed 40 archaeological explorations in 2024, ranking first in the city [4]. - Haidian will continue to deepen protection cooperation and promote the integration of culture, tourism, and commerce [4]. Group 4: Publication and Knowledge Dissemination - During the event, a total of 1,397 archaeological artifacts were transferred to local cultural institutions, enhancing the collections of various districts [6]. - Several significant academic publications were introduced, including reports on recent archaeological findings from Luxian Ancient City and the Old City of Beijing [6].