消防无人机“缺位”背后： 市场需求巨大技术尚存瓶颈

Core Insights - The absence of drones in recent firefighting efforts highlights the current immaturity of firefighting drones, which are still in the development phase and not yet ready for practical application [1][2][3] Industry Development - The firefighting drone market is projected to grow significantly, with the market size for high-rise firefighting drones increasing from 8 billion yuan in 2020 to 20.2 billion yuan in 2023, and expected to reach 50 billion yuan by 2025 [5] - The industry is currently in the early stages of commercialization, with a pressing demand for efficient and safe firefighting solutions in complex high-rise scenarios [5][6] Technological Challenges - Technical bottlenecks hinder the development of specialized firefighting drones, particularly in terms of payload capacity and sustained operation under high-pressure conditions [3][4] - Existing drones primarily serve reconnaissance purposes, with few capable of direct firefighting, and those that are available often lack a mature business model and supporting standards [2][3] Future Prospects - The next 3-5 years are critical for the commercialization and market validation of firefighting drones, with industry players focusing on product promotion and technological iteration [7] - The integration of drones with firefighting vehicles for tethered power and liquid supply is seen as a potential solution for sustained firefighting operations [8][9] Innovations and Applications - Companies are developing advanced drone systems, such as the RS150E, which can adapt to various scenarios including firefighting and personnel evacuation [9] - Hydrogen-powered drones are being explored to overcome endurance limitations, with models like the H100 capable of carrying 50 kg for up to 2 hours, significantly enhancing operational capabilities [9]