New Repayment Plan Set To Transform Student Loans. Find Out If Your Costs Will Increase or Decrease

Core Insights - A new income-driven repayment plan, the Repayment Assistance Plan (RAP), is set to be implemented by July 1, 2026, replacing existing income-driven plans and potentially increasing costs for certain borrowers, particularly low-income individuals [3][4][19] Summary by Category New Repayment Plan - The RAP will open for enrollment by July 1, 2026, and will eliminate all existing income-driven repayment plans within three years [3] - Borrowers who take out loans before the implementation date can still enroll in the current Income-Based Repayment (IBR) plan [3] Impact on Borrowers - Monthly payments under RAP are expected to be significantly higher for lower-income borrowers compared to the IBR plan, with some facing payments of at least $10 per month instead of $0 [4][14] - The average lower-income borrower could pay 734% more under RAP than under IBR, with total payments over the life of the loan increasing from $0 to $12,287 for those with families [14][19] Financial Examples - A borrower with an annual income of $23,475 would pay $4,512 over 20 years under IBR, while under RAP, they would pay $38,510 over 30 years [9][10] - For an average income borrower earning $68,400, total payments would be $54,867 under IBR and $55,165 under RAP, indicating minimal difference for this income bracket [15][18] Additional Provisions - The Department of Education will contribute up to $50 a month to lower the principal balance for borrowers, but this support may not be sufficient for those with low incomes and high loan amounts [13]