谋篇布局“十五五”·热点问答|为何内需是经济发展“稳定锚”？

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of domestic demand as a "stabilizing anchor" for economic development, advocating for a shift towards an economy driven by consumption and endogenous growth [2][4]. - The current economic situation in China is characterized by a strong supply but weak demand, with insufficient domestic effective demand, particularly in consumption, identified as a significant shortcoming that needs to be addressed [2][3]. - Implementing a strategy to expand domestic demand is crucial for stimulating internal growth potential, promoting supply-demand balance, and transitioning economic growth from factor-driven to innovation-driven [3][5]. Group 2 - Insufficient consumer demand is a major bottleneck in the domestic circulation, which restricts the expansion of domestic demand and the improvement of people's living standards, highlighting the need to enhance consumer capacity [4]. - Strengthening the domestic market and enhancing the role of domestic demand can mitigate the negative impacts of external shocks, thereby improving resilience and risk management capabilities in the economy [5].