全球瞭望丨英媒：欧洲制造业持续加大在华投资

Core Insights - European manufacturers are increasingly investing in China due to its complete industrial chain, improving manufacturing capabilities, and strong market potential [1] Investment Trends - Approximately 25% of European companies are relocating more production processes to China, which is double the rate of those moving capacity to other countries [1] - The pharmaceutical industry shows a high relocation rate of 80%, followed by machinery manufacturing at 46% and medical devices at 40% [1] - Direct investment from EU manufacturing to China has been steadily increasing since 2021, with greenfield investments reaching a record €3.6 billion by Q2 2024 [1] Strategic Importance - China is viewed as a global export base by many companies, emphasizing its role in maintaining global competitiveness [1] - The complete industrial system and supporting capabilities in China are crucial for multinational companies to remain cost-competitive [1] R&D Focus - European companies are increasingly considering China as an important platform for research and development, with growing investments in this area [1] - The automotive industry is highlighted as a key sector where European firms see China as a "critical testing ground" for transitioning from traditional fuel vehicles to new energy vehicles [1]