朱雀三号发射入轨，回收试验失败！曾获马斯克高度关注，此前他称“可能在五年内超过猎鹰”

Core Viewpoint - The successful launch of the Zhuque-3 rocket marks a significant milestone for China's space industry, although the recovery of the first stage was unsuccessful due to an abnormal combustion incident [3][19][20]. Group 1: Launch and Recovery - The Zhuque-3 rocket was launched on December 3, completing its flight mission with the second stage entering the designated orbit [1][17]. - The mission included a recovery verification for the first stage, which failed to achieve a soft landing due to an abnormal combustion event [3][19]. - Despite the recovery failure, the mission validated the overall testing, launch, and flight processes, providing critical engineering data for future reusable launch services [3][19]. Group 2: Technical Specifications - Zhuque-3 is a new generation of low-cost, high-capacity, and reusable liquid oxygen-methane launch vehicle developed by Landspace [3][10]. - The rocket measures 76.6 meters in length, with a launch mass of approximately 570 tons and a thrust exceeding 750 tons [10][26]. - It has a low Earth orbit payload capacity of 21.3 tons and can achieve a recovery mission capacity of 18.3 tons [10][26]. Group 3: Market Impact and Future Prospects - The launch of Zhuque-3 has attracted significant market attention, as successful recovery would position China as the second country globally to master reusable rocket technology after the United States [4][20]. - Landspace aims to optimize the recovery plan and continue validating reusability in future missions [3][19]. - The company is currently valued at over 20 billion yuan and is in the process of an IPO [30]. Group 4: Industry Context - The Zhuque-3 project was officially initiated in August 2023, with significant milestones achieved in vertical landing tests shortly thereafter [12][28]. - The Chinese commercial space industry is steadily progressing, with the establishment of a dedicated regulatory body to promote high-quality development [16][31]. - Other reusable rockets in development include the Chang Zheng 12A and the Hyperbola-3, indicating a competitive landscape in China's commercial space sector [30][31].