欧元区11月PMI创30个月来新高 经济扩张支持欧洲央行暂停降息

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights that the Eurozone's business activity in November grew at the fastest pace in two and a half years, driven by a strong services sector that offset weakness in manufacturing [1] - The HCOB Composite PMI for November was revised up to 52.8, marking a 30-month high, indicating robust private sector economic growth, surpassing October's 52.4 and the expected 52.4, representing the sixth consecutive month of increase [1] - The services PMI rose from 53.0 in October to 53.6 in November, the highest level since May 2023, with the growth rate of new business being the fastest in 18 months [1] Group 2 - Most Eurozone countries achieved economic expansion, with Ireland showing the strongest performance, reaching its highest growth rate in three and a half years [2] - Employment in the Eurozone continued to increase in November, although the growth rate slowed, with services maintaining hiring momentum while manufacturing saw the fastest pace of layoffs since April [2] - Input costs rose at the fastest rate in eight months due to increased procurement costs in manufacturing and accelerated service costs, while the pace of price increases charged to customers slowed [2] Group 3 - European Central Bank officials expressed satisfaction with current interest rates, viewing the policy as "basically neutral," reinforcing market confidence in maintaining existing rates [3] - Strong macroeconomic outlook supports the belief that the ECB will not lower rates in the short term, with any potential discussions on rate cuts not expected until mid-2026 [3]