国联民生证券总裁葛小波:国际化是成就一流投行必由之路
Zheng Quan Shi Bao·2025-12-03 17:44

Core Viewpoint - The internationalization of Chinese securities firms is essential for enhancing industry competitiveness and integrating China's financial system into the global market [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of Internationalization - The internationalization of the securities industry is a core initiative responding to the national financial power strategy and is a necessary path for building a first-class investment bank [2]. - The globalization needs of Chinese enterprises create a service blue ocean for domestic securities firms, leading to diversified financial demands such as cross-border mergers and acquisitions, overseas listings, and global bond issuance [2]. - China's capital market's dual opening is deepening, providing policy channels for the internationalization of securities firms, supported by initiatives like the Belt and Road and global development initiatives [2]. Group 2: Successful Models of Foreign Investment Banks - Three mature development models of foreign investment banks are identified: 1. Project-driven model represented by Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley, focusing on M&A, IPOs, and structured financing [3]. 2. Comprehensive universal bank model represented by Citigroup and HSBC, integrating commercial banking with investment banking [3]. 3. Boutique investment bank model represented by Evercore and Lazard, specializing in specific sectors or services [3]. Group 3: Strategies for Chinese Securities Firms - Chinese securities firms should leverage international financing tools and acquisition opportunities while maintaining a focus on serving the real economy [4]. - The internationalization of Chinese securities firms requires a differentiated development path based on national conditions and advantages, avoiding simple imitation of international peers [4]. - Key strategies include aligning with the outbound expansion of Chinese industries, providing differentiated global asset allocation advice, and building a composite competitive advantage through technology and finance [4]. Group 4: Policy Recommendations for Internationalization - To build a financial powerhouse, a conducive ecosystem for internationalization must be established, involving policy, academia, industry, and media [5]. - Recommendations include improving top-level design for outbound policies, optimizing the policy environment for overseas institutions, and encouraging overseas acquisitions to enhance competitiveness [5].