陕西咸阳发现龙山文化早期大型仓储遗址

Core Insights - Archaeological findings at the Luojiahe site in Shaanxi Province reveal multiple granary pits, indicating significant agricultural storage practices during the early Longshan period, approximately 4800 to 4200 years ago [2][4] Group 1: Archaeological Discoveries - The Luojiahe site has uncovered 17 granary pits, characterized by circular or oval shapes, with well-constructed walls and intentionally leveled bottoms, suggesting advanced construction techniques [2] - Four of the granary pits contained carbonized grains such as millet and broomcorn, along with stalk remnants, indicating their use for grain storage [4] - The total volume of the 17 granary pits is approximately 390 cubic meters, estimated to hold around 300 tons of millet [4] Group 2: Cultural Significance - The concentration of granary pits at the Luojiahe site exceeds the food consumption capacity of the local population, suggesting it served as a specialized storage base for a larger central settlement in the Jinghe River basin [4] - The findings provide important physical evidence for exploring the origins of early civilization and state formation in the Guanzhong region [4]