多城年末加大土地供应，民营房企拿地积极性增加

Core Viewpoint - Major cities in China are accelerating land supply, particularly in December, with significant auctions planned to stimulate the real estate market and enhance developers' investment willingness [1][4][5]. Group 1: Land Supply in Key Cities - Wuhan is set to auction 14 plots of state-owned land on December 18, with a starting price of approximately 4.043 billion yuan, and will also auction 20 plots on December 12 with a starting price of about 8.315 billion yuan [1][3]. - In December, Wuhan will have over 60 plots available for auction, with a total starting price exceeding 20 billion yuan, reflecting a strategy similar to an "end-of-year promotion" [3]. - Other cities like Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Nanjing, Chengdu, and Chongqing are also increasing land supply, with Guangzhou having 20 residential plots with a total starting price exceeding 25.4 billion yuan [4]. Group 2: Transaction Activity - On December 2, Wuhan sold three residential plots for a total of 0.888 billion yuan, with floor prices ranging from 2,323 yuan to 6,928 yuan per square meter [2]. - A week prior, Wuhan successfully sold 16 plots for a total of 3.989 billion yuan, indicating a robust land transaction environment [3]. - The land auction market is seeing a surge in activity, with developers actively participating in bidding for prime locations [4][6]. Group 3: Increased Participation from Private Enterprises - Private real estate companies are becoming more active in land acquisitions, with notable transactions in Beijing and Shanghai, where competitive bidding has driven up prices [6][7]. - The trend shows that private firms are focusing on core areas in first- and second-tier cities, often forming joint ventures to mitigate market risks and financial pressures [6][7]. - Joint land acquisitions are becoming more common as companies seek to secure quality plots with relatively lower capital outlay [6].