国台办：台湾居民自愿申领大陆身份证件是其享有的合法权利

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is facilitating the application process for Taiwanese residents to obtain identification documents, emphasizing the protection of personal information during the application process [1][4]. Group 1: Identification Documents for Taiwanese Residents - Taiwanese residents can voluntarily apply for mainland identification documents as a legal right, with strict protection of their application materials by relevant authorities [1][4]. - The Taiwan Resident Residence Permit is issued to meet the needs of Taiwanese individuals living, studying, and working in mainland China, allowing those who have resided for over six months and meet specific criteria to apply [1][4]. - The Taiwan Resident Settlement Permit is for those approved to settle in mainland China, with applications available for individuals meeting certain conditions such as family ties or investment [2][5]. Group 2: Legal Qualifications and Opportunities - Starting from December 3, 2025, Taiwanese residents who obtain legal qualifications and a lawyer's license will have an expanded scope for representing civil cases in mainland courts, increasing from 237 to 299 categories, including new areas like maritime law and competition disputes [3][6]. - This expansion aims to create more opportunities for Taiwanese legal professionals in the mainland legal services market [3][6].