【良法善治】聚焦国家宪法日：一起了解宪法知识！

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of the Constitution in China, highlighting its role as the fundamental law that governs the nation and impacts daily life. Group 1: Definition and Importance of the Constitution - The Constitution is the fundamental law of China, serving as the overall guideline for governance and establishing the country's fundamental systems and tasks [2] - It represents the highest expression of national will, possessing the highest legal status, authority, and effectiveness, with all laws and regulations needing to comply with it [3] Group 2: Enforcement and Compliance - All state organs, armed forces, political parties, social organizations, and enterprises must adhere to the Constitution and laws, with violations subject to accountability [4] - No organization or individual is allowed to have privileges that exceed the Constitution and laws [5] Group 3: Impact on Daily Life - The Constitution is intertwined with individual lives from birth, ensuring that all citizens of the People's Republic of China are equal before the law and have rights and obligations [6] - It guarantees the right to education for citizens, emphasizing the state's role in fostering the comprehensive development of youth [7] - Citizens aged 18 and above have the right to vote and be elected, regardless of various personal attributes, except for those legally deprived of political rights [8] - The Constitution protects marriage, family, mothers, and children, prohibiting violations of marriage freedom and abuse [9] - It grants citizens the right and obligation to work, with the state creating employment conditions and improving labor protections [10] - Workers have the right to rest, with the state responsible for developing facilities for rest and establishing work hours and leave systems [11] - The Constitution mandates a retirement system for employees and civil servants, ensuring their livelihoods are protected by the state and society [12] Group 4: National Constitution Day - National Constitution Day, established on December 4, aims to enhance public awareness of the Constitution and promote its spirit through concentrated educational efforts [13]