释放新型城镇化巨大内需潜力，国务院部署四方面重点任务

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of human-centered new urbanization as a key strategy for expanding domestic demand during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, aiming to enhance urbanization quality and promote urban-rural integration [2][4]. Group 1: New Urbanization Strategy - The new urbanization is described as a systematic project that requires tailored planning and implementation based on local conditions, focusing on urban-rural integration and addressing the dual structure of urban and rural areas [2][6]. - The urbanization rate in China increased from 63.89% to 67% since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, with a target to reach nearly 70% by 2024 [4]. - It is estimated that a 1 percentage point increase in urbanization rate could generate over 200 billion in annual consumption demand and drive trillions in new investment [4]. Group 2: Agricultural Population Urbanization - The government aims to facilitate the urbanization of 170 million migrant workers and their families who have not yet settled in cities, addressing key issues such as employment, social security, housing, and education [7][8]. - The central government has established a financial incentive system to support the urbanization of agricultural migrants, encouraging local governments to create mechanisms that promote this process [8]. Group 3: Urban Renewal Initiatives - Urban renewal is highlighted as a critical component of the new urbanization strategy, aimed at improving urban quality and addressing safety hazards while stabilizing the real estate market [8]. - The government plans to invest over 5 trillion in urban renewal projects, including the construction and renovation of over 700,000 kilometers of underground pipelines during the 14th Five-Year Plan [8]. - The introduction of Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) for urban renewal projects marks a significant breakthrough in financing, allowing for the transformation of future revenues into tradable fund shares, thus enhancing the sustainability and professional management of urban renewal initiatives [9].