利率进入“0字头”时代，配置“新三金”成新趋势

Core Insights - The decline of interest rates has led to a shift in savings behavior, with many investors seeking stable and low-risk investment options as traditional bank deposits become less attractive [1][4][5] Group 1: Changes in Deposit Rates - Major state-owned banks have collectively removed five-year large-denomination certificates of deposit, reflecting a broader trend of declining deposit rates [1][4] - As of May, the interest rate for demand deposits has dropped to 0.05%, while one-year fixed deposit rates have fallen below 1% [4] - The trend of long-term deposits is also waning, with many banks reducing rates for three-year products to between 1.5% and 1.75% [4] Group 2: Shift to Investment Products - There is a growing enthusiasm among residents for investment products, with 18.5% of respondents in a recent survey indicating a preference for more investment, up 5.6 percentage points from the previous quarter [4] - In October, household deposits decreased by 1.34 trillion yuan, while deposits in non-bank financial institutions increased by 1.85 trillion yuan, indicating a shift in where individuals are placing their funds [4] Group 3: Emergence of "New Three Golds" Investment Strategy - The "New Three Golds" strategy involves diversifying investments into money market funds, bond funds, and gold ETFs, which has gained popularity among younger demographics [2][6] - As of April, 9.37 million individuals from the post-90s and post-00s generations have adopted the "New Three Golds" strategy on the Alipay platform [2][7] - This investment approach aims to balance risk and return by combining low-correlation assets, similar to the "permanent portfolio" strategy used internationally [7]