增强财政可持续性

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of enhancing fiscal sustainability to support high-quality development and improve people's livelihoods [1] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's national fiscal strength has significantly increased, with general public budget revenue expected to reach 106 trillion yuan, an increase of 17 trillion yuan or approximately 19% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [1] - There is a need for continuous vigilance regarding fiscal sustainability due to insufficient domestic demand and challenges faced by some enterprises, which may restrict fiscal revenue growth [1] Group 2 - The focus is on expanding the economic "cake" to ensure a solid and sustainable fiscal operation, with an emphasis on implementing proactive macro policies to stabilize growth, employment, and expectations [2] - The reform of the fiscal and tax system is necessary to improve local taxes and direct tax systems, standardize tax incentives, and maintain a reasonable macro tax burden [2] - Budget management plays a crucial role in enhancing fiscal sustainability, requiring a scientific and reasonable arrangement of budgets based on actual needs and priorities [2] Group 3 - The task of preventing and resolving local government debt risks remains challenging, with some regions carrying heavy debt burdens [3] - It is essential to implement a comprehensive debt resolution policy that promotes development while addressing debt issues, and to hold accountable those involved in illegal borrowing and false debt resolution [3] - Optimizing the government debt structure and establishing a long-term mechanism for government debt management aligned with high-quality development is critical to ensuring fiscal sustainability [3]