中信证券:保险股兼具阿尔法和贝塔 重点关注收益稳定向好的公司
智通财经网·2025-12-05 00:49

Core Viewpoint - The insurance industry is transitioning from a narrative of balance sheet recession to a phase of healthy expansion, with a positive cycle officially established, and an upward trend expected to strengthen by 2026 [1][2] Group 1: Industry Growth and Financial Metrics - The net assets of the insurance industry increased from 2.7 trillion yuan at the beginning of 2024 to 3.7 trillion yuan by September 2025, indicating a return to rapid growth [2] - Total assets of the insurance industry rose from 31.8 trillion yuan to 40.4 trillion yuan during the same period, validating the trend of healthy balance sheet expansion [2] - The equity multiplier for the insurance industry decreased from 11.9 times at the beginning of 2024 to 10.8 times, reflecting a faster growth rate of net assets compared to total assets [2] Group 2: Product Sales and Market Dynamics - The sales cycle for participating insurance has officially improved, with significant transformation effects observed since 2025, where new single sales of participating insurance accounted for over half of the total for most listed companies [3] - Regulatory measures in 2024 mandated that the yield on participating insurance should not exceed 3.1%-3.3%, ensuring that companies scientifically determine the dividend levels based on past investment returns [3] Group 3: Distribution Channel Changes - The "reporting and operation integration" initiative is reshaping the bancassurance channel, leading to a new phase of simultaneous volume and price increases [4] - New single premium income from the bancassurance channel decreased to approximately 730 billion yuan in 2024, but is expected to recover rapidly as regulatory measures reduce channel costs by over 30% [4] Group 4: Investment Trends - The insurance sector is expected to see an annual increase in investment assets of 2-3 trillion yuan, with a total of 5-6 trillion yuan in new and reinvested assets anticipated [5][6] - The insurance companies are likely to increase their equity allocation, driven by the relatively low government bond yields and the attractive returns from high-dividend assets [5][6]