重磅！中法核能领域合作联合声明

Group 1 - Both China and France recognize the unique importance of nuclear energy as a clean, low-carbon, stable, and reliable baseload energy source in addressing global challenges such as climate change and energy security [1] - The two countries will continue to cooperate under the framework of the intergovernmental agreement on peaceful nuclear energy cooperation signed in 1997 and the protocol signed in 1982, focusing on industrial and technological collaboration [1] - Nuclear cooperation is considered a vital component of the comprehensive strategic partnership between China and France, with ongoing collaboration in areas such as third-generation pressurized water reactor construction, operation management, and radioactive waste management [1] Group 2 - Both parties acknowledge the importance of coordinated cooperation in nuclear fuel supply, nuclear equipment manufacturing, and uranium resource security to ensure the stability of the nuclear energy supply chain [2] - The two countries are committed to ensuring safe, reliable, and sustainable handling of spent fuel and radioactive waste, emphasizing the need for collaboration in nuclear energy safety development [2] - The recognition of nuclear fusion energy as a significant development direction for peaceful nuclear energy utilization, with a commitment to participate in the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) project [2] Group 3 - Both countries reaffirm their commitment to the international nuclear non-proliferation regime, particularly the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, and emphasize the role of the International Atomic Energy Agency in ensuring nuclear safety and security [3] - The two nations will provide necessary resources to achieve these goals, subject to funding availability and compliance with domestic legal requirements [3] Group 4 - Both parties commit to supporting international nuclear energy development while adhering to international obligations regarding nuclear safety, security, and non-proliferation [4] - The recognition of the ambition to develop global nuclear energy, with China supporting France's declaration to triple global nuclear energy from 2020 to 2050 as part of carbon neutrality commitments [4]