美施压印度停购俄石油，普京怒斥：“双标”！

Core Insights - Russian President Putin's visit to India marks his first trip since the escalation of the Ukraine crisis, highlighting the ongoing geopolitical tensions and India's strategic position in energy procurement [1][5] Defense Cooperation - Indian Prime Minister Modi personally welcomed Putin, indicating the importance of the bilateral relationship, with defense cooperation expected to be a central topic during their discussions [2] - The informal talks between Putin and Modi lasted over two and a half hours, emphasizing the significance of their dialogue on defense matters [2] - Russia remains India's largest supplier of military equipment, with discussions on enhancing cooperation in advanced technology and defense production autonomy [2][7] Military Equipment and Procurement - India is expected to push for the expedited delivery of two additional S-400 missile systems, part of a $5.43 billion contract signed during Putin's previous visit in 2018 [3] - While India has received three S-400 systems, further deliveries have been delayed due to the Ukraine crisis, and discussions on upgrading existing Russian-made Su-30MKI fighter jets are also anticipated [3] Energy Trade Dynamics - Putin criticized U.S. pressure on India to halt oil purchases from Russia, questioning the fairness of such actions while the U.S. continues to buy Russian nuclear fuel [5] - Despite Western sanctions, India has remained a significant buyer of Russian oil, with Russian oil expected to account for 36.4% of India's total oil imports in 2024 [7] - The bilateral trade volume between Russia and India has seen minor adjustments, but overall trade remains stable, indicating the resilience of their economic ties [7]