通过港交所聆讯，“香港加密资产第一股”成色几何？

Core Viewpoint - HashKey, the first listed cryptocurrency company in Hong Kong, has passed the Hong Kong Stock Exchange hearing and is preparing for its IPO, aiming to raise up to $500 million for technology upgrades, market expansion, and operational management [1][3]. Company Overview - HashKey is one of the 11 licensed virtual asset trading platforms in Hong Kong, focusing on trading facilitation, on-chain services, and asset management, currently in the investment phase and not yet profitable [1][2]. - The company has a market share of over 75% in Hong Kong and is the largest onshore platform in Asia by trading volume, as well as a major player in on-chain staking services [2]. Financial Performance - HashKey reported losses of HKD 585.2 million, HKD 579.9 million, HKD 1.189 billion, and HKD 506.7 million for the years 2022, 2023, 2024, and the first half of 2025, respectively [7][9]. - Revenue figures for 2022, 2023, 2024, and the first half of 2025 were HKD 129.1 million, HKD 207.8 million, HKD 720.7 million, and HKD 283.9 million, showing a cumulative growth of over 458% from 2022 to 2024 [7][9]. - The trading volume surged from HKD 4.2 billion in 2022 to HKD 328 billion in 2023, and further to HKD 638.4 billion in 2024, but dropped to HKD 214 billion in the first half of 2025 due to strategic adjustments in a declining market [8][9]. Business Structure - The revenue structure for the first half of 2025 showed that trading facilitation contributed 68% of total revenue, on-chain services accounted for 18.7%, and asset management made up 13.3% [3]. - HashKey's asset management segment has a total asset management scale of HKD 7.8 billion, having completed over 400 early-stage blockchain project investments [3]. Market Position and Regulatory Environment - The successful hearing by the Hong Kong Stock Exchange indicates a willingness to include virtual asset platforms in the main board IPO review process, reflecting a more established regulatory environment in Hong Kong [3][4]. - The recent reaffirmation by the People's Bank of China and other departments to prohibit virtual currency speculation may limit HashKey's ability to expand into mainland China, but it could also enhance Hong Kong's position as a compliant digital asset hub [4][5]. Strategic Focus - HashKey aims to focus on institutional clients, which are five times more stable than retail clients, and plans to control costs while optimizing operational efficiency [11][12]. - The company is also looking to diversify its operations geographically, deepening its presence in Hong Kong while exploring markets in Singapore and the Middle East [12].