欧盟数字市场法开出首张罚单，社交平台X被罚1.2亿欧元

Group 1 - The European Commission has fined X, formerly known as Twitter, €120 million (approximately ¥990 million) for violating the Digital Services Act (DSA) [1] - This fine marks the first penalty issued under the DSA, aimed at holding X accountable for infringing user rights and evading responsibility [6] - The fine is considered relatively mild compared to previous penalties imposed on tech companies, with some analysts suggesting it is lower than expected given X's projected global revenue of $2.5 billion to $2.7 billion for 2024 [6] Group 2 - The European Commission's announcement highlighted that X's blue verification badge can be purchased, which compromises user ability to assess the authenticity of accounts and increases risks of identity theft and online fraud [5] - X's advertising library lacks transparency, making it difficult for professionals and civil society organizations to access necessary information for researching online threats and scams [5] - The platform has failed to provide public data access to researchers as mandated by the DSA, creating barriers that hinder systematic risk research [5]