Stock Market Rallies on Tame Inflation Data, Fed Rate Cut Hopes, and Key Earnings

Market Overview - U.S. equities extended gains on December 5, 2025, driven by a cooler-than-expected inflation report and optimism for a Federal Reserve interest rate cut next week [1] - The S&P 500 closed at 6,870.40 points, up 0.2%, nearing its record high from October [2] - The Nasdaq Composite rose 0.3% to 23,578.13 points, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average increased by 0.2% to 47,954.99 points, reflecting broad market confidence [2] Economic Data - The core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index rose 2.8% year-over-year, a tenth of a percentage point slower than predictions, reinforcing expectations for a Fed rate cut [4] - Personal income increased by $94.5 billion (0.4% monthly rate), and personal consumption expenditures rose by $65.1 billion (0.3%) [5] - The University of Michigan's preliminary December consumer sentiment index improved to 52.0, contributing to positive market sentiment [5] Federal Reserve Focus - Investors are anticipating a 95% chance of a 25-basis point rate cut at the upcoming Federal Open Market Committee meeting on December 9-10, 2025 [6] - This expectation is influenced by recent inflation data and labor market signals, including a decline in private sector jobs reported by ADP [6] Corporate Highlights - Ulta Beauty's shares surged over 14% after reporting better-than-expected third-quarter earnings with an EPS of $5.14, surpassing expectations of $4.64, and revenue of $2.86 billion [8] - Netflix announced it would acquire Warner Bros. Discovery in a deal valued at nearly $83 billion, impacting stock prices divergently: Netflix shares fell nearly 3%, while Warner Bros. Discovery stock jumped 6% [9] - Hewlett Packard Enterprise's stock dropped by 3.9% despite reporting stronger-than-expected profits, as revenue fell short of forecasts [10] - Salesforce and Dollar General rallied on strong third-quarter results, while Kroger's stock dipped over 4% after missing sales expectations [12] Sector Performance - Major tech stocks showed mixed results, with Broadcom rising over 2%, while Nvidia and Apple each slipped about 0.5% [11] - The market continues to navigate a complex environment, balancing economic data and corporate performances as the year ends [13]