上海合作组织秘书长接受新华社书面专访

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of respecting the sovereignty and territorial integrity of nations, as well as the principle of non-interference in internal affairs, which is seen as fundamental for international relations stability [1][2] - The Secretary-General of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), Yermekbayev, highlighted the dangers of reviving militarism and the negative impact of recent statements by Japanese Prime Minister Kishi Nobuo regarding Taiwan, which are viewed as interference in China's internal affairs [1] - The SCO member states reaffirmed their commitment to the principles of the UN Charter and the SCO Charter, emphasizing mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, as well as non-interference in domestic affairs [2] Group 2 - The year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War and the establishment of the United Nations, with SCO leaders stressing the importance of remembering historical lessons to prevent the resurgence of fascism and militarism [1] - The SCO members collectively bear the responsibility to ensure future generations are spared from the tragedies of war, emphasizing the necessity of preserving and objectively presenting the historical truth of World War II victories [1]