谋篇布局“十五五”·热点问答|如何稳步推进基本公共服务均等化

Core Viewpoint - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the need to steadily promote the equalization of basic public services, which are essential for the survival and development of all citizens and should align with the level of economic and social development [2]. Group 1: Basic Public Services - Basic public services are government-led and include essential areas such as education, employment, social security, healthcare, housing, and cultural sports [2]. - The plan aims to establish a comprehensive system for basic public services, ensuring that all citizens have access to these services regardless of their location or demographic status [3][6]. Group 2: Service Accessibility - There is a focus on enhancing basic public services for the resident population, particularly in rural and remote areas, to ensure that these services are more accessible to disadvantaged groups [4][5]. - The strategy includes optimizing the allocation of public service resources, promoting the decentralization of services to grassroots levels, and ensuring coverage in rural and economically challenged regions [5][6]. Group 3: Service Standardization and Support - The plan proposes to improve the range and content of basic public services, aiming for uniformity across regions, urban and rural areas, and different population groups [6]. - It suggests establishing evaluation standards for the equalization of basic public services and formulating specific goals, pathways, and measures to achieve this equalization [6]. - The initiative includes policies to support the urbanization of agricultural migrants, ensuring that eligible migrants receive the same basic public services as local residents [6].