Rupee at record low: Don’t ignore international investing for hedging currency risk

Core Insights - The depreciation of the Indian rupee to a record low of ₹90 against the dollar highlights the importance of hedging investment portfolios against currency risks, especially as Indians increasingly spend in foreign currencies for various needs [1][18] - The rupee has depreciated by 5% against the dollar recently, compared to its historical annual depreciation of 2.5-3% [1] Investment Options - Domestic mutual funds face constraints due to overseas investing limits, and international ETFs are trading at premiums on domestic exchanges, limiting global diversification options [2] - Feeder funds, which invest in international funds, are available for subscription, but they are actively managed and may not provide the same comfort as broad index investments [3][4] - Foreign broker platforms like Vested and INDMoney offer access to US equities and ETFs, allowing investors to buy fractional shares, thus making high-priced stocks more accessible [5][6][18] - Gift City funds, such as the DSP MF retail outbound fund, require a minimum investment of $5,000 and have unique tax implications, with taxes applied at the fund level rather than the investor level [9][10] Taxation and Regulatory Aspects - Investments made through Gift City do not require reporting under Schedule FA in income-tax returns, making them attractive for Indian investors [17][19] - Standard taxation applies to foreign investments outside of Gift City, with short-term gains taxed at the investor's slab rate and long-term gains at 12.5% [20] Strategic Recommendations - Financial advisors recommend a global allocation of 10-30% in investment portfolios to mitigate the impact of rupee depreciation, suggesting a gradual build-up to avoid market peaks [18][21] - Investors are advised to analyze and select the right fund manager for global funds launched in Gift City, while broad-based ETFs or index funds on foreign exchanges may offer a simpler investment route [22]