把“新工科”建在产业转型升级痛点上

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the importance of basic components like taps and bolts in China's manufacturing industry, emphasizing the need for innovation and quality improvement in these areas to strengthen the country's manufacturing capabilities [1]. Group 1: Educational Initiatives - Tianjin Sino-German University of Applied Sciences has been pivotal in developing new processes to enhance the toughness and wear resistance of domestic taps, resulting in a 15% increase in lifespan while reducing costs [1]. - The university celebrates its 40th anniversary, having trained a significant number of skilled technicians and engineers, focusing on aligning talent development with industry needs [2]. - The university's engineering center showcases a blend of historical and modern manufacturing equipment, reflecting the evolution of China's manufacturing sector [2]. Group 2: New Engineering Education - The university is initiating "New Engineering" reforms, focusing on integrating industry needs into academic programs and fostering a talent pool for technological innovation [2][5]. - The curriculum emphasizes practical learning through a "learning by doing" approach, with small class sizes and hands-on projects [3]. - The university collaborates with enterprises to co-develop course materials and practical training environments, ensuring that students gain relevant skills [3][6]. Group 3: Industry Collaboration - The university has established a database of over 700 real-world enterprise cases to enhance the relevance of its educational programs [6]. - A partnership with Tianjin Hongsheng Technology Co., Ltd. has led to advancements in the heat treatment process for high-speed steel taps, addressing common challenges in the industry [7]. - The establishment of the "Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Innovation Center" with Blue Arrow Aerospace marks a strategic collaboration aimed at addressing common technological challenges in the manufacturing sector [9]. Group 4: Student Achievements - Students have engaged in significant projects related to high-speed steel taps, contributing to both academic research and practical applications in industry [8]. - Graduates from the university have successfully transitioned into roles within high-tech companies, demonstrating the effectiveness of the university's industry-aligned training [10]. - The university's focus on practical experience and industry collaboration has resulted in a strong employment rate for its graduates, with many securing positions in leading companies [10].