复旦大学邓建国：未来是人机共生的世界，大学的使命是让人成为更好的人

Core Insights - The future of human-machine coexistence is an inevitable trend, and universities should move beyond traditional knowledge transmission to focus on cultivating meta-knowledge, tacit knowledge, and practical knowledge while enhancing human empathy and collaborative abilities to address the challenges posed by changes in communication forms [3][7]. Group 1: AI Development and Challenges - The foundation of artificial intelligence is based on three elements: chips, data, and algorithms, driven by Moore's Law, which has led to the emergence of large language models through massive data generated by mobile sensors and powerful chip analysis capabilities [3][7]. - Large language models have a critical shortcoming due to their lack of physical embodiment, which prevents them from providing essential variables such as gender, age, and region necessary for human communication, making it difficult to establish stable trust relationships [3][7]. Group 2: Human Interaction and Education - Despite the presence of AI with physical forms, humans still desire real-life interactions and connections, emphasizing that the essence of human learning and communication is a multi-faceted, multi-channel, and social process that cannot be satisfied by mere artificial voice or online interactions [3][7]. - AI may replace certain types of knowledge production and some cognitive tasks, but human empathy and collaborative abilities, rooted in carbon-based life, remain irreplaceable core competencies [4][8]. Group 3: The Role of Universities - The mission of universities is to help individuals become better people in a future characterized by human-machine coexistence, maintaining their social and practical characteristics while cultivating core knowledge and unique abilities [4][8]. - In the face of communication changes and knowledge iteration brought about by AI, universities must assist humanity in maintaining core values amid competition and collaboration with technology, achieving harmonious coexistence between humans and machines [4][8].