【资本市场】 投资者保护正从“防风险”向“促分享”升级

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese capital market is entering a new historical stage characterized by clear policy signals emphasizing stability and strength, with a focus on inclusivity, adaptability, and coordination of financing functions as key elements for high-quality development [1][4]. Group 1: Inclusivity - Market inclusivity is essential for vitality, requiring both financing and investment sides to be accommodating [2]. - The establishment of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and the Beijing Stock Exchange, along with the promotion of the registration system reform, aims to enhance financing inclusivity for hard-tech and specialized enterprises [1][2]. - A diverse range of market participants, from venture capital to individual investors, is crucial for maintaining market resilience, necessitating a fair and transparent environment [2][3]. Group 2: Adaptability - The adaptability of the capital market is vital in a rapidly changing technological landscape, requiring dynamic adjustments and iterative mechanisms [3]. - Regulatory frameworks must evolve to address emerging fields such as data assets and green energy, balancing prudent regulation with innovation [2][3]. - Recent advancements in regulatory technology and improvements in information disclosure and delisting systems reflect efforts to enhance adaptability [3]. Group 3: Coordination - Effective operation of the capital market depends on a positive cycle between financing and investment functions, avoiding an overemphasis on either side [3]. - Sustainable market balance is essential, ensuring that investors feel confident their investments will contribute to corporate growth and ultimately benefit them [3][4]. - Investor protection serves as the "lubricant" and "stabilizer" for the sustainable operation of all market functions [3]. Group 4: Investor Protection - The concept of investor protection is evolving from merely preventing risks to promoting value sharing, allowing investors to participate in corporate growth [4]. - Measures to enhance investor protection include strengthening dividend constraints, improving governance transparency, and refining institutional investor behavior [4]. - International experiences provide valuable insights for the reform of China's capital market systems [4][5]. Group 5: Future Development - Capital market reform is a long-term endeavor, with each optimization contributing to market maturity [5]. - High-quality development of the capital market is not only a financial achievement but also a crucial support for China's economic advancement [5].