台湾回归中国的事实和法理不容置疑

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government, represented by Foreign Minister Wang Yi, asserts that Taiwan has historically been part of China and condemns recent remarks by Japanese leaders regarding the use of force in Taiwan as a serious infringement on China's sovereignty and territorial integrity [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Context - Taiwan has been recognized as Chinese territory since ancient times, with the Cairo Declaration of December 1943 stating that Japan must return territories stolen from China, including Taiwan [2]. - The Potsdam Declaration, signed in July 1945, reiterated the conditions of the Cairo Declaration, which were to be implemented following Japan's defeat [2]. - Following Japan's surrender on August 15, 1945, the Chinese government announced the restoration of sovereignty over Taiwan on October 25, 1945, marking the end of Japanese rule [2]. Group 2: Legal and Political Assertions - The establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949 replaced the Republic of China as the legitimate government of all Chinese territories, including Taiwan [2]. - The UN General Assembly Resolution 2758 in 1971 restored all rights of the People's Republic of China in the UN and expelled representatives of Taiwan, confirming Taiwan as a part of China [2]. - The 1972 Sino-Japanese Joint Statement acknowledged the People's Republic of China as the sole legitimate government of China and recognized Taiwan as an inseparable part of Chinese territory [2][3]. Group 3: Current Implications - Wang Yi emphasized that the historical and legal facts firmly establish Taiwan as part of China, and any attempts at "Taiwan independence" are seen as a violation of Chinese sovereignty and international law [3]. - The remarks by Japanese leaders are viewed as a challenge to the outcomes of World War II and pose a threat to peace in Asia and the world [1][3]. - Wang Yi called for reflection from Japan, especially given its historical actions in Taiwan, and urged the international community to prevent any resurgence of militarism or militarization from Japan [3].