老工业城市怎样开“新花”——来自河北省石家庄市的调查

Core Viewpoint - Shijiazhuang is transforming from an old industrial city to a modern industrial hub by focusing on high-quality development and building a modern industrial system, with five major industrial clusters each exceeding 100 billion yuan in revenue [1] Industrial Development - Shijiazhuang has identified five key industrial clusters: biomedicine, new-generation electronic information, advanced equipment manufacturing, modern food, and modern commercial logistics, aiming for each to exceed 100 billion yuan in revenue [3][5] - The city is enhancing traditional industries while developing emerging and future industries, supported by projects, innovation, and a favorable business environment [1][3] Electronic Information Industry - The Luquan Economic Development Zone is a hub for the electronic information industry, hosting major companies and research institutes, and forming six advantageous industrial chains in semiconductors, modern communication, and more [2] - Previously fragmented, the electronic information sector is now consolidating, with leading enterprises attracting high-end talent and driving growth [2] Biomedicine Sector - Shijiazhuang, known as "Pharmaceutical City," is home to major pharmaceutical companies but has faced challenges in core technology and high-value product development [2] - The biomedicine industry is projected to grow from 77.1 billion yuan in 2021 to 125.72 billion yuan by 2024, with an annual growth rate of 10.8% [5] Innovation and R&D - The city is focusing on innovation as a key driver, with significant investments in R&D, including 211.6 billion yuan in 2024, representing an intensity of 2.7% [8] - Shijiazhuang has established numerous partnerships with universities and research institutions to enhance innovation and technology transfer [9][10] Business Environment - The city is committed to creating a market-oriented, law-based, and international business environment, implementing various reforms to streamline processes and improve service efficiency [11][12] - Initiatives include a "companion team" service for project support and a digital platform for efficient government services [12] Talent Development - Shijiazhuang is implementing a talent strategy to attract and retain skilled professionals, with over 13,000 talent green cards issued and substantial housing support provided [15][16] - The city has seen a net inflow of residents for three consecutive years, with a significant increase in young talent [17]