特朗普宣布120亿美元紧急援助农民，民主党：农民想要的是贸易，不是援助

Group 1 - The U.S. government announced a $12 billion emergency aid package for farmers affected by tariffs, aimed at providing certainty to the agricultural sector facing unpredictable global market impacts [2][4] - The aid will primarily be allocated to a new "Farmer Bridge Assistance Program" established by the Department of Agriculture to support crop growers [3] - $1 billion of the aid is reserved to ensure coverage for all specialty crops, addressing the struggles of farmers dealing with low crop prices and the impacts of tariffs [4] Group 2 - There has been a significant increase in bankruptcy filings among farmers, with approximately 181 farmers filing for bankruptcy protection in the first half of the year, a 60% increase from the previous year and the highest since 2020 [4] - The American Soybean Association highlighted the multiple challenges faced by soybean growers, including low crop prices and high production costs, indicating that the aid will help farmers manage debts incurred for the 2025 planting season [4] - There are differing opinions in Congress regarding the aid plan, with some Democrats arguing that the solution lies in removing tariffs rather than providing more assistance, emphasizing that farmers ultimately seek trade stability [5]