巩固壮大实体经济根基｜开辟产业发展新领域新赛道

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the rapid advancement of emerging and future industries, which are becoming key drivers for high-quality economic development in China [1] - Emerging industries such as new energy vehicles, photovoltaic and wind power equipment, and biomanufacturing are showing significant growth, with the "three new" economy's contribution to GDP exceeding 18% in 2024 [1] - Future industries, including quantum technology, hydrogen energy, and brain-machine interfaces, are expected to create substantial market opportunities, potentially equivalent to recreating a high-tech industry in China over the next decade [1] Group 2 - Challenges faced by key industries like mining, metallurgy, and textiles include international trade issues, insufficient domestic demand, and rising production costs [2] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" suggests fostering emerging and future industries as a strategic direction for the next five years, emphasizing the importance of modernizing the industrial system [2] - The plan highlights the need for innovative regulatory approaches and investment mechanisms to support the development of future industries, addressing uncertainties in investment returns and encouraging capital investment [3]